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Azerbaijan Crop Calendar

What to plant and harvest across 12 agro-ecological zones in Azerbaijan — 39 crops with sowing windows, growing periods and local notes.

39crops
12zones
4languages

Sow this November

13 crops
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All crops in Azerbaijan

Barley

Plant now grain
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 Jun – Jul ⏱ 120 - 130 days

Cabbage, common

Plant now vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 Jun – Jul ⏱ 110 - 120 days

Chick-pea

Plant now legume
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Apr 🌾 Jun – Jul ⏱ 90 - 95 days

Chilli, dry

Plant now vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb 🌾 May ⏱ 90 - 95 days

Garlic

Plant now vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Aug – Sep 🌾 Apr – May ⏱ 240 days

Oats

Plant now grain
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 Jun – Jul ⏱ 125 - 130 days

Pea, dry

Plant now legume
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Apr 🌾 Jun – Jul ⏱ 80 - 90 days

Pepper, chili

Plant now vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb 🌾 May ⏱ 90 - 95 days

Potato

Plant now vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 Jun – Jul ⏱ 115 - 120 days

Rye

Plant now grain
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 Jun – Jul ⏱ 120 days

Tomato

Plant now vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb 🌾 May ⏱ 90 - 95 days

Wheat, bread

Plant now grain
JanJunDec
🌱 Jan – Feb 🌾 Jun – Jul ⏱ 150 - 165 days

Wheat, durum

Plant now grain
JanJunDec
🌱 Apr – May 🌾 Aug – Sep ⏱ 130 - 140 days

Bean, Lima

legume
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Apr 🌾 Jun – Jul ⏱ 80 - 90 days

Bean, broad green

legume
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 May – Jun ⏱ 85 - 95 days

Beet, sugar

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar 🌾 Jun – Jul ⏱ 105 - 110 days

Broccoli

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 Jul – Aug ⏱ 155 - 160 days

Carrot

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 May – Jun ⏱ 90 - 95 days

Celery

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 Apr – May ⏱ 55 - 60 days

Corn, sweet

grain
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – May 🌾 Jul – Aug ⏱ 95 - 110 days

Cucumber

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – May 🌾 May – Jul ⏱ 65 - 75 days

Eggplant

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb 🌾 May ⏱ 90 - 95 days

Indian spinach

other
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 Apr – May ⏱ 55 - 60 days

Lentil

legume
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Apr 🌾 Jun – Aug ⏱ 95 - 105 days

Mash

other
JanJunDec
🌱 Jun – Jul 🌾 Sep – Oct ⏱ 95 - 100 days

Melon

fruit
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 May – Jun ⏱ 100 - 120 days

Oil flax

other
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 May – Jun ⏱ 100 days

Onion

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 Aug – Sep ⏱ 180 days

Peanut

legume
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Apr 🌾 Jul – Aug ⏱ 120 - 125 days

Pumpkin

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Apr 🌾 Jul ⏱ 95 - 108 days

Radish yellow and black

other
JanJunDec
🌱 Apr 🌾 Jul – Aug ⏱ 100 - 105 days

Red beet

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 Jun – Jul ⏱ 100 - 110 days

Safflower

oilseed
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 May – Jul ⏱ 100 - 105 days

Sesame

oilseed
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Apr 🌾 Jun – Jul ⏱ 90 - 100 days

Sorghum

grain
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – May 🌾 Jul – Aug ⏱ 95 - 110 days

Soybean

legume
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Apr 🌾 Jul ⏱ 90 - 95 days

Sunflower

oilseed
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb – Mar 🌾 Jul – Aug ⏱ 115 days

Turnip

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Apr – May 🌾 Jul – Aug ⏱ 105 - 110 days

Watermelon

fruit
JanJunDec
🌱 Feb 🌾 May
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Agro-ecological zones

other East Slopes

Alt. 800-1400 m, slope lands Max with 15%, with some small flate lands, two rainy season, Max 600-1300 mm/year

Practices: Vegetables, Roots/Tubers, horticulture

plains North Coast Plain areas

Alt 550-850 m, flat land with some slope Max 15%, two rainy seasone, Max 250- 400-650 mm/year

Practices: Cereal crop, grape, tea

other Northern Slopes

Alt. 800-1400 m, slope lands Max with 15%, with some small flate lands, two rainy season, Max 600-1300 mm/year

Practices: Roots/Tubers, cereal crop, grape, tobacco

hill mountain Northern Upland

Alt 1400- 2700 m, mountainous with smal flat lands, slope 25-40%, two rainy seasone, Max 600-1500 mm/year

Practices: Roots/Tubers, grape, cereal crops, tobacco

plains Northwest Coast Plain areas

Alt 550-850 m, flat land with some slope Max 15%, two rainy seasone, Max 250- 400-650 mm/year

Practices: Roots/Tubers, cereal crop, grape, horticulture, vegetables

other Northwest Slopes

Alt. 800-1400 m, slope lands Max with 15%, with some small flate lands, two rainy season, Max 600-1300 mm/year

Practices: Roots/Tubers, cereal crop, grape, horticulture

hill mountain Northwest Upland

Alt 1400- 2700 m, mountainous with smal flat lands, slope 25-40%, two rainy seasone, Max 600-1500 mm/year

Practices: Roots/Tubers, horticultura, cereal crops

plains South Coast Plain areas

Alt 350-550 m, flat lands with some slope Max 10%, tworainy season, Max 120-200 mm/year

Practices: Tea, Roots/Tubers, vegetables, grape

hill mountain South Slopes

Alt 600- 1500 m, mountainous with small flat land, slope 25 -40%,two rainy seasons, 400-1200 mm/year

Practices: Tea, Roots/Tubers, vegetables, grape

hill mountain South Upland

Alt 1200- 2500 m, mountainous with small flat land, slope 40%, two rainy seasons, 500-1300 mm/year

Practices: Tea, Roots/Tubers, vegetables, grape

plains South-central Coast Plain areas

Alt 350-550 m, flat lands with some slope Max 10%, tworainy season, Max 120-200 mm/year

Practices: Cotton, cereals, Roots/Tubers, vegetables, grape

hill mountain West Upland

Alt 1200- 2500 m, mountainous with small flat land, slope 40%, two rainy seasons, 500-1300 mm/year

Practices: Grape, Tobacco, Roots/Tubers, cereals