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Companion planting

Strawberry Companion Plants

Beneficial and avoid companions for Strawberry, aggregated from open plant-variety notes (pest deterrence, soil sharing, and flavour).

Strawberry growing calendar → Companions

Adapted from Wind River Greens Plant Variety Database (CC BY 4.0) — 37 varieties in berry. Credits

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Plant together

Companions often recommended near Strawberry.

  • Chives (23)

    Deters aphids and Japanese beetles while improving soil health Repels aphids and Japanese beetles while attracting beneficial pollinators

  • Comfrey (21)

    Deep roots bring up nutrients, leaves make excellent mulch and fertilizer Deep roots bring nutrients to surface, leaves make excellent mulch and compost

  • Garlic (20)

    Repels aphids, spider mites, and other pests that commonly attack raspberries Deters borers, aphids, and fungal diseases with sulfur compounds

  • Marigolds (17)

    Repel nematodes and aphids, attract beneficial predatory insects Repels nematodes and various pest insects through natural compounds

  • Tansy (17)

    Repels ants, mice, and flying insects that damage raspberry plants Repels ants, aphids, and cucumber beetles while attracting beneficial insects

  • Nasturtiums (15)

    Trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles, attract beneficial insects Acts as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles, deters ants

  • Yarrow (15)

    Attracts predatory insects and improves soil health through deep roots Attracts beneficial insects and may improve fruit flavor through companion planting

  • Pine Trees (14)

    Drop acidic needles that help maintain optimal soil pH Naturally acidifies soil through needle drop, creates ideal pH

  • Ferns (11)

    Thrive in acidic conditions and provide ground cover without root competition Thrives in acidic conditions and provides natural mulch layer

  • Rhododendron (11)

    Thrives in same acidic conditions and provides wind protection Thrives in same acidic conditions and provides natural windbreak

  • Strawberries (11)

    Share similar growing requirements and help suppress weeds Compatible shallow roots and shared preference for acidic soil

  • Azalea (9)

    Shares similar acidic soil requirements and shallow root system Shares similar acidic soil requirements and shallow root systems

  • Clover (9)

    Fixes nitrogen in soil and provides living mulch to retain moisture Fixes nitrogen in soil, provides ground cover to retain moisture

  • Marigold (9)

    Repels nematodes and attracts beneficial predatory insects Deters nematodes, aphids, and whiteflies with natural compounds

  • Thyme (9)

    Repels aphids and spider mites, attracts beneficial insects Attracts beneficial pollinators and repels harmful insects

  • Heather (7)

    Acid-loving plant that attracts beneficial pollinators Acidifies soil naturally and attracts beneficial pollinators

  • Cranberry (6)

    Compatible acid-loving plant that shares similar growing conditions Similar pH and moisture requirements, compatible growing conditions

  • Borage (5)

    Attracts pollinators and beneficial predatory insects, may improve berry flavor Attracts pollinators and beneficial insects, improves soil minerals

  • Cranberries (5)

    Similar acid-loving berry with complementary growing requirements Both prefer acidic, well-draining soil with similar moisture needs

  • Nasturtium (5)

    Acts as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles, deters squash bugs Acts as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles, repels squash bugs

  • Strawberry (5)

    Ground cover that retains soil moisture and attracts pollinators Acts as living mulch, suppresses weeds, and shares acidic soil preference

  • Lavender (4)

    Attracts beneficial insects and repels moths and other flying pests Attracts beneficial insects and repels pests like moths and aphids

  • Mint (4)

    Repels rodents and ants, but should be contained to prevent spreading Deters rodents and ants, but contain in pots to prevent spreading

  • Elderberry (3)

    Similar growing conditions and attracts diverse beneficial insects while providing natural pest deterrence Similar growing conditions and attracts beneficial insects while creating wildlife habitat

  • Rue (3)

    Deters Japanese beetles and acts as natural fungicide Repels Japanese beetles and other harmful insects

  • Wild Ginger (3)

    Provides ground cover, retains soil moisture, and attracts beneficial soil organisms Provides ground cover and attracts beneficial insects for pollination

  • Blueberry (2)

    Similar soil pH requirements (acidic) and compatible root systems Shares similar acidic soil requirements and growing conditions

  • Oak Trees (2)

    Provide partial shade and drop acidic leaves that improve soil Leaf litter naturally acidifies soil and provides organic matter

  • Parsley (2)

    Attracts beneficial insects like hoverflies and parasitic wasps Attracts beneficial insects like hoverflies that prey on aphids

  • Rosemary (2)

    Repels various pests and attracts beneficial insects Deters pests with aromatic oils, tolerates similar sandy, well-drained soil conditions

  • Wild Bergamot (2)

    Attracts beneficial pollinators and predatory insects that help with pest control Native pollinator attractor that supports beneficial insects for aronia flowering

  • Wintergreen (2)

    Acts as living mulch while thriving in acidic conditions Compatible understory plant with similar acidic soil preferences

  • Azaleas (1)

    Share similar acidic soil requirements and shallow root systems

  • Basil (1)

    Repels aphids, spider mites, and thrips while enhancing pepper growth

  • Camellia (1)

    Shares acid-loving nature and attracts pollinators with early blooms

  • Carrots (1)

    Loosens soil for pepper roots and doesn't compete for nutrients

  • Chokecherry (1)

    Compatible native shrub that shares similar soil and moisture requirements

  • Dill (1)

    Attracts beneficial wasps and other predatory insects

  • Hazelnut (1)

    Compatible understory shrub that creates beneficial microclimate and attracts diverse wildlife

  • Native Fescue Grasses (1)

    Provides living mulch, prevents soil erosion, and creates beneficial habitat

  • Native Grasses (1)

    Provide ground cover, prevent erosion, and create beneficial microhabitat

  • New Jersey Tea (1)

    Nitrogen-fixing native shrub that enriches soil and attracts pollinators

  • Nitrogen-fixing legumes (clover, vetch) (1)

    Fix nitrogen in soil, improving soil fertility for sea buckthorn's moderate nitrogen needs

  • Oregano (1)

    Repels spider mites and aphids while providing ground cover

  • Ornamental grasses (1)

    Provide windbreak protection and erosion control, tolerate similar soil conditions

  • Petunias (1)

    Natural pest deterrent against hornworms, aphids, and squash bugs

  • Raspberry (1)

    Attracts beneficial pollinators and shares similar growing conditions

  • Rhododendrons (1)

    Thrive in same acidic, well-draining soil conditions

  • Rye Grass (1)

    Living mulch that suppresses weeds and retains soil moisture

  • Serviceberry (1)

    Compatible native shrub with similar soil and water requirements

  • Spicebush (1)

    Native understory companion with similar moisture needs and wildlife value

  • Spruce Trees (1)

    Provide shade and acidic soil conditions lingonberries prefer

  • Sumac (1)

    Compatible native shrub that attracts birds for natural pest control

  • White Clover (1)

    Fixes nitrogen in soil and provides living mulch

  • Wild Strawberry (1)

    Low-growing ground cover that conserves moisture and attracts pollinators

Keep apart

Combinations often avoided near Strawberry.

  • Black Walnut (37)

    Produces juglone which is toxic to raspberries and inhibits growth Produces juglone toxin that inhibits growth and can kill cherry trees

  • Brassicas (16)

    Prefer neutral to alkaline soil pH which conflicts with blueberry requirements Prefer alkaline soil conditions opposite to blueberry requirements

  • Fennel (12)

    Inhibits growth of most garden plants including raspberries through allelopathy Inhibits pepper growth through allelopathic compounds

  • Tomatoes (12)

    Share similar diseases like verticillium wilt and attract same pests Require higher pH soil and may compete for similar nutrients

  • Tomato (7)

    Both susceptible to similar fungal diseases and may compete for nutrients Requires alkaline soil conditions opposite to blueberry needs

  • Pine Trees (5)

    Create acidic soil conditions and dense shade that most berries cannot tolerate Create acidic soil conditions that goji berries cannot tolerate

  • Potato (5)

    Shares common diseases like verticillium wilt and attracts similar pests Both susceptible to verticillium wilt, can spread disease between plants

  • Potatoes (5)

    Both susceptible to similar fungal diseases and soil-borne pathogens Both susceptible to similar fungal diseases and viral infections

  • Raspberries (3)

    Share similar diseases and pests, cross-contamination increases disease pressure Share common diseases like anthracnose and verticillium wilt, increasing infection risk

  • Wild Cherry (2)

    Attracts eastern tent caterpillars that can defoliate blackberry canes Attracts same pests and can harbor diseases that affect raspberry plants

  • Asparagus (1)

    Needs alkaline soil and deep root system competes aggressively for nutrients

  • Autumn Olive (1)

    Invasive shrub that competes aggressively for resources and space

  • Brassicas (cabbage family) (1)

    Heavy nitrogen feeders that compete for nutrients and prefer alkaline soil

  • Buckthorn (1)

    Aggressive invasive that competes heavily for nutrients and can harbor harmful pests

  • Cedar Trees (1)

    Can harbor rust diseases that may spread to blueberry plants

  • Cherry Laurel (1)

    Can harbor similar pests and diseases, creating concentrated problem areas

  • Grass (1)

    Competes heavily for water and nutrients, especially harmful to young trees

  • Large deciduous trees (1)

    Create excessive shade and root competition, sea buckthorn requires full sun

  • Lavender (1)

    Prefers alkaline, well-drained soil incompatible with lingonberry requirements

  • Rhododendrons (1)

    Require acidic soil conditions, incompatible with sea buckthorn's preference for neutral to alkaline soil

  • Tree of Heaven (1)

    Aggressive invasive that outcompetes native plants and produces growth-inhibiting chemicals

FAQ: companion planting with Strawberry

What are good companion plants for Strawberry?

Frequently cited companions include Chives, Comfrey, Garlic, Marigolds, Tansy, Nasturtiums, Yarrow, Pine Trees, Ferns, Rhododendron, Strawberries, Azalea. Reasons come from open cultivar notes (pest deterrence, soil, flavour).

What should I avoid planting near Strawberry?

Often avoided: Black Walnut, Brassicas, Fennel, Tomatoes, Tomato, Pine Trees, Potato, Potatoes, Raspberries, Wild Cherry.

Companion effects vary by climate, soil and variety. Confirm with local extension. Data adapted from Wind River Greens Plant Variety Database (CC BY 4.0).