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Fertilizer schedule

Cassava Fertilizer Schedule

Use the stage cards as a planning checklist, then read country notes for local fertilizer language (rates are not prescriptions).

22FAO fert notes
6countries

Stage checklist

Soil preparation
1–3 weeks before sowing/transplant

Work in compost or well-rotted manure; add a balanced basal dressing if soil tests low in P/K.

At planting
Sowing or transplant day

Band a light starter fertilizer near the row; avoid burning young roots with high-salt products.

Vegetative growth
2–4 weeks after establishment

Side-dress with nitrogen for leafy growth if leaves pale; water in thoroughly.

Flowering / fruiting
At flowering / early fruit set

Shift toward potassium and steady moisture for fruiting vegetables (tomato, pepper, cucurbits).

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FAO fertilization notes

Excerpts from CropWhen calendar notes that mention fertilizer, manure, NPK, or related terms.

Burundi Plain Imbo

Possibility irrigation in the plains. NP fertilizers are applied in the seed holes for planting 1 x 1 m. It is usually grown as pure source of income by selling the chips in the capital

Cameroon Adamawa Plateau

Usually planted in poor soil or late rotation after peanut-corn. Low maintenance. No fertilizer. after corn-corn-peanut. Labor manual or animal traction. Low maintenance. No fertilizer. No phytosanitary reatment.

Cameroon Coastal lowlands

Usually planted in poor soil or late rotation after peanut-corn. Labor flatbed manual. Low maintenance. No applicationd'application fertilizer.

Cameroon High West plateaux

Usually planted in poor soil or late rotation after peanut-corn. Labor manual or animal traction. Low maintenance. No fertilizer application.

Cameroon Plateau South Cameroon

Usually planted in poor soil or late rotation after peanut-corn. Labor flatbed manual. Low maintenance. No fertilizer application.

Chad Sahelian Zone

Cassava is grown on sandy clay soil without fertilizer. Only the rainfall is crucial for good production.

Gabon Area: Class, Center, East, South East and West, South

In modern culture: The cycle is a function of the Clones (6-12 months). The number of cuttings is lower per hectare and mineral fertilizer / ha to 200 kg 15.15.15, 100 to 200 kg of urea, 100 to 200 kg of potassium sulphate.

Gabon septentrionnale Zone: Northern Ontario Woleu Ntem

Traditional cultures: The cycle is a function of the Clones (6-12 months) Cultures are set up after a fallow and brûlies. The number of cuttings per hole ranges from three (3) to four (4) .No fertilizer organic or inorganic is used.

Guinea Forest Area

Unirrigated. Without fertilizer planting usually on mound. Weeding weeding.

Guinea The Fouta Djallon area

Not irrigué.Apport organic fertilizer when planting soil preparation usually on hill at the beginning of the rains. Weeding weeding.

Guinea The Souadanienne Zone

Unirrigated. Without fertilizer planting usually on hill at the beginning of the rains. Weeding weeding.

Guinea The pre Fouta area

Unirrigated. Without fertilizer plant on board drainage of lowland. Mulching plans.

Madagascar Central West Zone

Cultures on ridges. Without manure. 1 -2 weeding (30j, 60j ap. Planting).

Madagascar Highlands Zone South

Altitude <1500m. Cultures flat or ridges. fertilizer inputs oraganique and dolomite soils on lateritic red.

Madagascar Middle East Zone

Cultures flat or ridges. Additions of organic and mineral fertilizers.

Madagascar Middle West Zone

Culture flat or ridges. Tanety culture. organic fertilizer inputs during soil preparation. 2 or 3 according weed hoeing

Madagascar Middle West Zone

Culture flat or ridges. Inputs of organic and mineral fertilizers. Dolomite soils on lateritic red. 1-3 weeding according grassing

Madagascar North East Zone

Culture flat. organic manure. In rotation with corn and beans

Madagascar North East Zone

Culture flat. organic manure. In rotation with beans and corn.

Madagascar North West Area

Location not submerged. Additions of organic and mineral fertilizers. 2-3 weeding according to the state of weed.

Madagascar South East Zone

Culture flat or ridges. Of fertilizers organic and inorganic during soil preparation.

Madagascar Zone South / South West

Culture flat or ridges. Of fertilizers organic and inorganic.

FAQ: fertilizing Cassava

When should I fertilize Cassava?

Follow the stage cards above (soil prep → planting → mid-season). Exact rates depend on soil tests and local packages — FAO notes below show how growers describe fertilization in different countries.

Can I copy NPK numbers from the notes?

Treat them as historical/field guidance, not a prescription for your plot. Units and products differ by country. Confirm with agricultural extension before applying.

Not a fertilizer prescription. Over-application wastes money and can harm plants and waterways. Follow local extension packages.