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Azerbaijan Crop Calendar

What to plant and harvest across 12 agro-ecological zones in Azerbaijan — 39 crops with sowing windows, growing periods and local notes.

Sow this July

18 crops
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All crops in Azerbaijan

Bean, Lima

Plant now legume
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Avr 🌾 Juin – Juil 80 - 90 days

Bean, broad green

Plant now legume
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Mai – Juin 85 - 95 days

Carrot

Plant now vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Mai – Juin 90 - 95 days

Celery

Plant now vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Avr – Mai 55 - 60 days

Chilli, dry

Plant now vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév 🌾 Mai 90 - 95 days

Corn, sweet

Plant now grain
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Mai 🌾 Juil – Août 95 - 110 days

Cucumber

Plant now vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Mai 🌾 Mai – Juil 65 - 75 days

Indian spinach

Plant now other
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Avr – Mai 55 - 60 days

Mash

Plant now other
JanJunDec
🌱 Juin – Juil 🌾 Sep – Oct 95 - 100 days

Oats

Plant now grain
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Juin – Juil 125 - 130 days

Pepper, chili

Plant now vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév 🌾 Mai 90 - 95 days

Potato

Plant now vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Juin – Juil 115 - 120 days

Radish yellow and black

Plant now other
JanJunDec
🌱 Avr 🌾 Juil – Août 100 - 105 days

Sorghum

Plant now grain
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Mai 🌾 Juil – Août 95 - 110 days

Soybean

Plant now legume
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Avr 🌾 Juil 90 - 95 days

Sunflower

Plant now oilseed
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Juil – Août 115 days

Tomato

Plant now vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév 🌾 Mai 90 - 95 days

Turnip

Plant now vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Avr – Mai 🌾 Juil – Août 105 - 110 days

Barley

grain
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Juin – Juil 120 - 130 days

Beet, sugar

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar 🌾 Juin – Juil 105 - 110 days

Broccoli

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Juil – Août 155 - 160 days

Cabbage, common

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Juin – Juil 110 - 120 days

Chick-pea

legume
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Avr 🌾 Juin – Juil 90 - 95 days

Eggplant

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév 🌾 Mai 90 - 95 days

Garlic

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Août – Sep 🌾 Avr – Mai 240 days

Lentil

legume
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Avr 🌾 Juin – Août 95 - 105 days

Melon

fruit
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Mai – Juin 100 - 120 days

Oil flax

other
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Mai – Juin 100 days

Onion

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Août – Sep 180 days

Pea, dry

legume
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Avr 🌾 Juin – Juil 80 - 90 days

Peanut

legume
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Avr 🌾 Juil – Août 120 - 125 days

Pumpkin

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Avr 🌾 Juil 95 - 108 days

Red beet

vegetable
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Juin – Juil 100 - 110 days

Rye

grain
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Juin – Juil 120 days

Safflower

oilseed
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév – Mar 🌾 Mai – Juil 100 - 105 days

Sesame

oilseed
JanJunDec
🌱 Mar – Avr 🌾 Juin – Juil 90 - 100 days

Watermelon

fruit
JanJunDec
🌱 Fév 🌾 Mai

Wheat, bread

grain
JanJunDec
🌱 Jan – Fév 🌾 Juin – Juil 150 - 165 days

Wheat, durum

grain
JanJunDec
🌱 Avr – Mai 🌾 Août – Sep 130 - 140 days
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Agro-ecological zones

other East Slopes

Alt. 800-1400 m, slope lands Max with 15%, with some small flate lands, two rainy season, Max 600-1300 mm/year

Practices: Vegetables, Roots/Tubers, horticulture

plains North Coast Plain areas

Alt 550-850 m, flat land with some slope Max 15%, two rainy seasone, Max 250- 400-650 mm/year

Practices: Cereal crop, grape, tea

other Northern Slopes

Alt. 800-1400 m, slope lands Max with 15%, with some small flate lands, two rainy season, Max 600-1300 mm/year

Practices: Roots/Tubers, cereal crop, grape, tobacco

hill mountain Northern Upland

Alt 1400- 2700 m, mountainous with smal flat lands, slope 25-40%, two rainy seasone, Max 600-1500 mm/year

Practices: Roots/Tubers, grape, cereal crops, tobacco

plains Northwest Coast Plain areas

Alt 550-850 m, flat land with some slope Max 15%, two rainy seasone, Max 250- 400-650 mm/year

Practices: Roots/Tubers, cereal crop, grape, horticulture, vegetables

other Northwest Slopes

Alt. 800-1400 m, slope lands Max with 15%, with some small flate lands, two rainy season, Max 600-1300 mm/year

Practices: Roots/Tubers, cereal crop, grape, horticulture

hill mountain Northwest Upland

Alt 1400- 2700 m, mountainous with smal flat lands, slope 25-40%, two rainy seasone, Max 600-1500 mm/year

Practices: Roots/Tubers, horticultura, cereal crops

plains South Coast Plain areas

Alt 350-550 m, flat lands with some slope Max 10%, tworainy season, Max 120-200 mm/year

Practices: Tea, Roots/Tubers, vegetables, grape

hill mountain South Slopes

Alt 600- 1500 m, mountainous with small flat land, slope 25 -40%,two rainy seasons, 400-1200 mm/year

Practices: Tea, Roots/Tubers, vegetables, grape

hill mountain South Upland

Alt 1200- 2500 m, mountainous with small flat land, slope 40%, two rainy seasons, 500-1300 mm/year

Practices: Tea, Roots/Tubers, vegetables, grape

plains South-central Coast Plain areas

Alt 350-550 m, flat lands with some slope Max 10%, tworainy season, Max 120-200 mm/year

Practices: Cotton, cereals, Roots/Tubers, vegetables, grape

hill mountain West Upland

Alt 1200- 2500 m, mountainous with small flat land, slope 40%, two rainy seasons, 500-1300 mm/year

Practices: Grape, Tobacco, Roots/Tubers, cereals