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Grain

Corn

📍 Eritrea

Click a numbered marker on the plant to explore each life-cycle stage — or read the key dates on the right.

1 2 3 4 5
Sow Harvest
Sow
Oct
Harvest
Jan – Feb
Growing period
105 - 112 days
Seeding rate
34 kg/ha
🌾
Harvest — this part of the plant

Roots & seed establish first. Sow in at .

Leaves & stem drive the vegetative stage over .

Flowering falls mid-cycle between sowing () and harvest (). Keep stress low here.

Fruit/grain matures — harvest around .

Local note

Based on similar agro-ecological conditions in another country — confirm with local extension.
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Where Corn grows in Eritrea

hill mountain

Arid lowland

Northern western and southern Eritrea. Altitude: 400 - 1600 m. Relief: Flat to rolling plains, hills & mountains. Precipitation: 200 - 500 mm. Temperature : 21 - 29ºC

hill mountain

Moist highland

Central and southern highland. Altitude: 1600 - 2600m (318m maximum). Relief Dominant slope: Undulating to rolling platzux, hills, ridges, valleys . Soil: Cambisols, luvisols, lithosols, vertisols . Temperature (Mean): 15 - 21ºC

plains

Moist lowland

South western Eritrea lower part of eastern escarpment. Altitude: 500 - 1600 m. Relief: Undulating to rolling plains and ridges . Soil: Cambisols, vertisols, fluvisoks, lithosols. Precipitation (mean): 500 - 800 mm. Temperature (Mean): 21 - 28ºC

hill mountain

Semi desert zone

Coastal area, Ilands, and North west of the country. Altitude: 100 - 1355 m. Relief: Flat to rolling plains, hills and mountains. Soil: xerosols, solonchaks andosols, cambisols, lithosols. Precipitation (mean): Less than 200 mm. Temperature (mean): 24 - 32ºC

hill mountain

Sub-humid escarpment

Central and easter escarpment. Altitude: 600-2600m. Relief: Steep escarpment with mountains & valleys. Soil: Lithosols, camisols, fluvisols. Precipitation (mean): 700 - 1100 mm. Temperature (mean): 16 - 27ºC

Looking for another crop? Browse the full Eritrea crop calendar or the Corn guide for other countries.