Companion planting
Lentil 伴生植物
汇总开放品种笔记中的有益与忌避伴生(驱虫、土壤与风味)。
Adapted from Wind River Greens Plant Variety Database (CC BY 4.0) — 117 varieties in pea, bean. Credits
宜同种
常推荐与 Lentil 相邻的伴生。
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Carrots (110)
Beans fix nitrogen that carrots utilize, carrots don't compete for space Peas improve soil nitrogen for carrots, while carrots help break up soil for pea roots
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Radishes (90)
Help break up compacted soil and can be harvested before peas need the space Quick growing, loosens soil for bean roots, harvested before beans mature
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Corn (83)
Provides natural support structure for climbing varieties and wind protection Beans fix nitrogen for corn's heavy feeding needs
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Lettuce (68)
Benefits from nitrogen fixed by peas and provides living mulch to retain soil moisture Benefits from bean's nitrogen fixation and shade, efficient space usage
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Marigolds (59)
Repel bean beetles, aphids, and nematodes while attracting beneficial insects Repel aphids, thrips, and other pests while attracting beneficial insects
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Marigold (57)
Repels Mexican bean beetles and other harmful insects Repels Mexican bean beetles and aphids while attracting beneficial insects
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Nasturtiums (54)
Act as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles, repel bean beetles Act as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles while deterring squash bugs
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Nasturtium (51)
Acts as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles Acts as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles, natural pest deterrent
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Summer Savory (45)
Improves bean growth and flavor while repelling bean beetles Repels bean beetles and may improve bean flavor and growth
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Cucumber (38)
Beans fix nitrogen that cucumbers can utilize, mutual growth enhancement Benefits from nitrogen fixed by beans and doesn't compete for nutrients
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Spinach (38)
Grows well in the nitrogen-rich soil created by peas and has similar cool weather preferences Thrives in nitrogen-rich soil created by peas and has similar growing conditions
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Rosemary (36)
Repels bean beetles and Mexican bean beetles with strong aromatic oils Deters Mexican bean beetles and carrot rust flies
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Mint (33)
Deters ants and rodents that may damage pea plants and seeds Deters rodents and ants that may damage pea seeds and pods
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Squash (32)
Part of Three Sisters planting, large leaves suppress weeds and retain soil moisture Large leaves provide ground cover and moisture retention, completes Three Sisters guild
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Chives (31)
Natural pest deterrent that repels aphids and other insects harmful to peas Repel aphids and improve overall garden health through pest deterrence
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Summer Squash (28)
Part of Three Sisters planting, large leaves suppress weeds and retain moisture Large leaves provide ground cover and moisture retention, classic three sisters companion
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Basil (27)
Repels aphids and bean beetles, may enhance bean flavor Repels aphids, spider mites, and thrips that commonly attack bean plants
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Radish (24)
Breaks up soil and deters bean root fly Quick-growing crop that loosens soil and can be harvested before beans need full space
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Catnip (22)
Repels aphids, ants, and flea beetles that commonly attack beans Repels flea beetles and ants that can damage bean plants
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Cucumbers (11)
Benefit from nitrogen fixed by peas and can use pea trellises after harvest Peas provide nitrogen for heavy-feeding cucumbers and can share trellises
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Carrot (6)
Loosens soil for bean roots, beans provide nitrogen that carrots utilize Loosens soil for bean roots and doesn't compete for nutrients
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Bush beans (3)
Both fix nitrogen and have similar growing requirements without competing Both fix nitrogen and have similar water and spacing requirements
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Beans (1)
Both legumes improve soil nitrogen and can be succession planted
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Brassicas (1)
Beans repel flea beetles that damage brassicas, while brassicas don't compete for nitrogen
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Cilantro (1)
Attracts beneficial insects like parasitic wasps that control pea pests
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Strawberries (1)
Low-growing strawberries use different soil levels, benefit from nitrogen fixation by beans
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Sweet Corn (1)
Provides natural climbing support, benefits from nitrogen fixed by bean roots
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Turnips (1)
Benefit from nitrogen fixation and don't interfere with pea vine growth
宜分开
常建议远离 Lentil 的组合。
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Onions (100)
Can inhibit bean growth and nitrogen fixation by rhizobia bacteria May inhibit bean growth and nitrogen fixation through root compounds
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Garlic (95)
Inhibits bean germination and growth through sulfur compounds released by roots Allelopathic compounds can stunt pea growth and interfere with beneficial root bacteria
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Fennel (59)
Inhibits growth of most garden plants including beans through allelopathy Allelopathic compounds inhibit bean germination and growth
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Sunflowers (46)
Compete heavily for nutrients and water, can shade out vining beans Allelopathic compounds inhibit bean germination and growth
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Gladiolus (29)
Competes heavily for nutrients and can inhibit pea pod development Competes heavily for nutrients and water, potentially stunting pea development
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Onion (19)
Inhibits bean growth and nitrogen fixation through root secretions Inhibits bean growth and nitrogen fixation through root compounds
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Sunflower (17)
Allelopathic chemicals inhibit bean growth, competes heavily for nutrients and water Produces allelopathic chemicals that inhibit bean germination and growth
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Brassicas (1)
Compete for similar nutrients and can inhibit nitrogen fixation in beans
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Kohlrabi (1)
Competes heavily for nutrients and may stunt bean development
FAQ: companion planting with Lentil
What are good companion plants for Lentil?
Frequently cited companions include Carrots, Radishes, Corn, Lettuce, Marigolds, Marigold, Nasturtiums, Nasturtium, Summer Savory, Cucumber, Spinach, Rosemary. Reasons come from open cultivar notes (pest deterrence, soil, flavour).
What should I avoid planting near Lentil?
Often avoided: Onions, Garlic, Fennel, Sunflowers, Gladiolus, Onion, Sunflower, Brassicas, Kohlrabi.
效果因气候、土壤与品种而异。请以当地为准。数据改编自 Wind River Greens(CC BY 4.0)。